Federico Kroupensky 
The conflict in Ukraine, which escalated in 2022, has sent ripples throughout the global economy, reshaping international trade dynamics. As 2023 unfolds, it is crucial to understand how this conflict has influenced global trade patterns, economic growth, and geopolitical relationships. Global Trade Resilience Contrary to the direst predictions, global trade has shown remarkable resilience in … Read more
The landscape of international trade is continuously evolving, with new technologies and systems reshaping how countries interact and transact. A prime example of this evolution is the robust trade relationship between China and Brazil, particularly in the poultry sector. This relationship has been significantly bolstered by the implementation of the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS), … Read more
In the intricate tapestry of the global economy, commodities play a pivotal role. From the grains that feed nations to the oil that powers industries, commodities are foundational to daily existence. However, with this centrality comes volatility — a fluctuating price landscape that can profoundly impact nations, industries, and individual lives. This article dives deep … Read more
International trade finance is the cornerstone that sustains global commerce. As businesses venture into global markets, they navigate a myriad of risks from fluctuating exchange rates to geopolitical uncertainties. Efficient risk management is not just about safeguarding interests but also about leveraging opportunities in this dynamic realm. This article delves into the diverse risks inherent … Read more
As globalization advances and trade barriers continue to diminish, international trade has grown more intricate. The complexity of navigating different legal systems, diverse trade practices, and various logistical challenges makes a standardized understanding crucial. This is where Incoterms – or International Commercial Terms – come into play. Serving as the foundation of international contracts of … Read more
Trade agreements have long been the pillars supporting the structure of global commerce. They not only set the rules of international trade but also reflect the shifting priorities, tensions, and aspirations of the world economy. From the establishment of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) to the advent of the World Trade Organization … Read more
Over the past decade, the global commodities market has witnessed a series of significant shifts. Factors like technology advancements, geopolitical events, climate change, and evolving consumer preferences have sculpted a new landscape for commodities trade. This article provides an in-depth analysis of the most transformative trends of the past ten years and their implications for … Read more
International trade finance represents the intersection of two vast worlds: global commerce and finance. With countries interconnected more than ever, businesses require reliable financial frameworks to facilitate and support their global trade operations. But, how does international trade finance work, and why is it crucial for modern enterprises? Let’s delve deep into its intricacies and … Read more
International trade serves as the engine that propels global economic growth. From small enterprises to multinational corporations, businesses reach out across borders, fueling a global exchange of goods, services, and ideas. Central to this intricate system is the myriad of customs regulations ensuring that goods flow seamlessly and lawfully. In 2023, this framework of international … Read more
Corn or maize, as it is known in many parts of the world, is one of the most versatile grains on the planet. This golden grain is grown across continents, feeding millions of people and animals alike. One form of this commodity that holds a special place in international trade is ‘cracked corn.’ Cracked corn … Read more